List of Contributors, vii
Preface to the Fourth Edition, xiii
List of Abbreviations, xv
About the Companion Website, xix
Part I History, Education, Outcomes, and Science
1 History of Anesthesia for Congenital Heart Disease, 1
Katherine L. Zaleski and Viviane G. Nasr
2 Education for Anesthesia in Patients with Congenital Cardiac Disease, 16
Viviane G. Nasr and Nina Deutsch
3 Quality, Outcomes, and Databases in Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia, 29
Lisa A. Caplan, Ehrenfried Schindler, and David F. Vener
4 Multidisciplinary Collaboration, Team Functioning, and Communication in Congenital Cardiac Care, 44
Dean B. Andropoulos
5 Informatics and Artificial Intelligence in Congenital Heart Disease, 70
Eric L. Vu, Craig G. Rusin, and Kenneth M. Brady
6 Development of the Cardiovascular System, 83
Barry D. Kussman, Amy E. Roberts, and Wanda C. Miller-Hance
7 Nomenclature and Anatomic Evaluation in Congenital Heart Disease, 116
Wanda C. Miller-Hance and Barry D. Kussman
8 Genetic Syndromes and Associations in Congenital Heart Disease, 131
Erin A. Gottlieb, Andrew Matisoff, and Dean B. Andropoulos
9 Physiology and Cellular Biology of the Developing Circulation, 166
Dean B. Andropoulos, Koichi Yuki, and Sophia Koutsogiannaki
10 Anesthetic Agents and Their Cardiovascular Effects, 190
Chinedu G. Otu, Dean B. Andropoulos, and Emad B. Mossad
11 Cardiopulmonary Bypass, 211
Ralph Gertler, Dean B. Andropoulos, and Ashraf Resheidat
12 Multiorgan Effects of Congenital Cardiac Surgery, 244
Gina Whitney, Nicholas Houska, Megan Albertz, Brian Donahue, and Suanne Daves
Part II Monitoring
13 Vascular Access and Monitoring, 272
Kenji Kayashima, Shoichi Uezono, Maricarmen R. Rodriguez, Koichi Yuki, and Dean B. Andropoulos
14 Neurological Monitoring and Outcome, 305
Kenneth M. Brady, Chandra Ramamoorthy, R. Blaine Easley, and Dean B. Andropoulos
15 Transesophageal and Epicardial Echocardiography in Congenital Heart Disease, 331
Annette Vegas and Wanda C. Miller-Hance
16 Coagulation, Cardiopulmonary Bypass, and Bleeding, 377
Laura A. Downey and David Faraoni
17 Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Congenital Heart Disease Patients, 409
Alan F. Riley, Kriti Puri, and Adam C. Adler
Part III Preoperative Considerations
18 Preoperative Evaluation and Preparation, 425
Emad B. Mossad, Rahul Baijal, and Rajesh Krishnamurthy
19 Approach to the Fetus, Premature, and Full-Term Neonate, 448
Lee P. Ferguson, Annette Y. Schure, Peter C. Laussen, and Kirsten C. Odegard
20 Anesthesia for Adults with Congenital Heart Disease, 466
Jane Heggie, Catherine Ashes, Andrea Girnius, and Pablo Motta
Part IV Management
21 Hemodynamic Management, 494
Mirela Bojan and Philippe Pouard
22 Arrhythmias: Diagnosis and Management, 527
Santiago O. Valdes, Jeffrey J. Kim, and Wanda C. Miller-Hance
23 Airway and Ventilatory Management, 558
Loren D. Sacks, Gregory B. Hammer, and Stephen A. Stayer
24 Early Tracheal Extubation, Enhanced Recovery After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Regional Anesthesia and Postoperative Pain Management, 578
Alexander Mittnacht
25 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Patient with Congenital Heart Disease, 599
Javier J. Lasa, Daniel Stromberg, Sai S. Raju, and Timothy P. Welch
Part V Anesthesia for Specific Lesions
26 Anesthesia for Left-to-Right Shunt Lesions, 624
Scott G. Walker
27 Anesthesia for Left-sided Obstructive Lesions, 650
James P. Spaeth and Andreas W. Loepke
28 Anesthesia for Right-Sided Obstructive Lesions, 674
Michael L. Schmitz, Destiny F. Chau, R. Ryan Das, Lorraine L. Thompson, and Sana Ullah
29 Anesthesia for Transposition of the Great Arteries, 710
Valentine Woodham, Mariepi Manolis, Lucy Hepburn, and Angus McEwan
30 Anesthesia for the Patient with a Single Ventricle, 741
Laura Diaz-Berenstain, Rania K. Abbasi, Lori Q. Riegger, James M. Steven, Susan C. Nicolson, and Dean B. Andropoulos
31 Anesthesia for Miscellaneous Cardiac Lesions, 781
Ian McKenzie, Maria Markakis Zestos, Stephen A. Stayer, Edward Kaminski, Paul Davies, and Dean B. Andropoulos
32 Anesthesia for Cardiac and Pulmonary Transplantation, 832
Glyn D. Williams, Chandra Ramamoorthy, Anshuman Sharma, and Manchula Navratnam
33 Anesthesia for Pulmonary Hypertension, 869
Mark D. Twite and Robert H. Friesen
Part VI Anesthesia Outside the Cardiac Operating Room
34 Anesthesia for the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, 890
Premal M. Trivedi, Philip Arnold, Aarti Shah, and Athar M. Qureshi
35 Anesthesia for Noncardiac Surgery and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 934
Andres Bacigalupo Landa, Anthony Zapata, Stephen A. Stayer, and Erin A. Gottlieb
36 Cardiac Intensive Care, 958
Gary Dhillon, Elizabeth Herrup, Paula Holinski, Peter C. Laussen, V. Ben Sivarajan, Stephen J. Roth, and Justin C. Yeh
37 Mechanical Circulatory Support, 996
Stephen B. Horton, Adam Skinner, Andres Bacigalupo Landa, Iki Adachi, Stephen A. Stayer, and Pablo Motta
Appendix: Pediatric Cardiovascular Anesthesia Drug Sheet (September 2022), 1026
Lisa A. Caplan and Erin A. Gottlieb
Index, 1032
